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When I first started gardening on my tiny urban patio, I leaned hard into the easiest vegetables to grow in containers like tomatoes, lettuce, a few herbs.
They felt safe, familiar. But over time, I discovered a quiet thrill in trying crops most folks overlook.

These hidden gems bring flavor, nutrition, and surprising abundance, even in the smallest spaces.
I’m sharing 8 lesser-known crops that have transformed my little urban garden. Try one or two of these treasures and check out the best companion plants for your containers to see how they can team up for an even better harvest.
Nut and Fruit Trees

Small Trees, Big Rewards
Fruit and nut trees might sound ambitious for a container, but they’ve got a magic all their own. They’re a long-term gift, quietly growing while promising harvests for years.
- Choose dwarf or semi-dwarf varieties to fit small spaces that are perfect for patios or balconies.
- Protect your bounty with netting or grow bags to keep birds and squirrels at bay.
- Best picks: Apple, plum, almond, and fig trees thrive in containers with a little love.
I started with a dwarf fig, and its first sweet fruit made me feel giddy inside. They don’t need much room, just sunlight and patience, a gentle way to root yourself in nature, even in the city.
Cucumbers and Sugar Snap Peas

Climbing Upward
Vertical gardening opened my eyes to what’s possible in tight quarters. Cucumbers and sugar snap peas climb with grace, turning empty air into a green harvest.
- Set up trellises to guide them upward, it saves space and looks lovely too.
- Best picks: Cucumbers for pickling add a tangy crunch; sugar snap peas bring early sweetness.
- Water consistently, they like their roots cool and moist.
My first cucumber vine surprised me with how much it gave from one pot. They’re simple to tend and perfect for a beginner looking to grow up, not out.
Tomatillos

Salsa Stars
Tomatillos caught my curiosity with their papery husks and tart flavor—perfect for salsas or a twist on everyday dishes. They’re bushy but worth the space.
- Grow at least two plants for pollination—they need a friend to fruit well.
- Add sturdy stakes or cages; their vines sprawl more than you’d expect.
- Best picks: Green tomatillos for classic flavor, purple ones for a stunning twist.
They took a season to figure out, but now I can’t imagine my garden without them. They’re a quiet way to add something special to your urban harvest.
Shishito Peppers and Herbs

Flavorful Companions
Shishito peppers and herbs are small-space champions, prolific and packed with taste. They’ve brought variety to my meals without much fuss.
- Use containers for easy care; peppers love the warmth, herbs keep pests away.
- Best picks: Shishito peppers for their mild heat, plus rosemary, basil, and parsley.
- Pinch back herbs to keep them bushy, they’ll thank you with more leaves.
Shishitos surprised me with how many peppers one plant gave—grilled, they’re a treat. Pair them with herbs, and your garden feels alive with flavor. Learn more about thriving companion plants for your container garden here.
Raspberry Canes

Berries in Narrow Spaces
Raspberry canes are the slender, woody stems of raspberry plants that grow upright or along supports, producing delicious berries in narrow spaces with minimal fuss. Raspberries might seem tricky, but they’re a delight in tight spots. Their canes stretch up or along, turning edges into something fruitful.
- Opt for heritage varieties that fruit twice a year for more berries to enjoy.
- Train them along fences or trellises to keep them tidy and productive.
I tucked a raspberry cane against a railing once, you can pair it with some DIY container gardening tricks to make your small space work harder.
Jerusalem Artichokes (Sunchokes)

Perennial Power
Jerusalem artichokes, or sunchokes, were a revelation I discovered. High-yield and perennial, they come back year after year with nutty, earthy tubers.
- Grow them in containers or isolated spots, they will spread if you let them.
- Harvest in late fall; they’re tough and need little fuss.
- Eat Them In: Roasted as a nutty side dish, pureed into creamy soups, or sliced raw in salads for a crisp crunch.
They’re not flashy, but their reliability won me over. A single pot keeps them contained and your pantry stocked.
Sweet Potatoes

Sprawling Sweetness
Sweet potatoes thrive in containers with room to roam, offering a low-maintenance harvest that’s as pretty as it is tasty.
- Train their vines vertically on a trellis or let them spread as ground cover.
- Give them warmth and well-drained soil and they’ll reward you generously.
- Best picks: Beauregard for classic flavor, Japanese sweet potatoes for a delicate twist.
Their sprawling vines softened my patio’s edges, and the first dig-up was pure joy. They’re a gentle giant for small-space gardening.
Wrapping Up
Branching out beyond tomatoes and greens has turned my urban garden into something vibrant and unexpected. These overlooked crops, trees, climbers, berries, and roots, bring diversity and life to even the smallest spaces.
They’ve taught me that a homestead isn’t about size; it’s about curiosity and care.
Try one or two of these treasures in your own containers.